Skip to main content
Home

Navigation controls

  • Search
  • Menu
September 9 – 12, 2025 | NIH Main Bethesda, Campus

Social

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • Email

Current Research Festival

  • 2025
  • 2024
    • General Schedule of Events
    • 2024 NIH Distinguished Scholars Program
    • Poster Sessions
    • Concurrent Workshops
    • NIH Resource Information Fair
    • National Academy of Science Mini-Symposium
    • Special Wednesday Events
    • Vendor Exhibit Information
    • Green Labs Fair
    • Research Festival Committee
  • 2023
    • General Schedule of Events
    • NIH Early–Career Investigator Lectures
    • Poster Sessions
    • Concurrent Workshops
    • NIH Resource Information Fair
    • Vendor Exhibit Information
    • Research Festival Committee
  • 2021
  • 2019
    • General Schedule of Events
    • Plenary Sessions
    • Poster Session
    • Data Blitz
    • FARE Award Ceremony
    • Special Exhibits on Resources for Intramural Research
    • Technical Sales Association (TSA) Research Festival Exhibit Tent Show
    • Research Festival Committee
  • 2018
    • General Schedule of Events
    • Plenary Sessions
    • Concurrent Symposia Sessions
    • Poster Sessions
    • FARE Award Ceremony
    • Special Exhibits on Resources for Intramural Research
    • Technical Sales Association (TSA) Research Festival Exhibit Tent Show
    • Research Festival Committees
  • 2017
    • General Schedule of Events
    • Plenary Sessions
    • Concurrent Symposia Sessions
    • Poster Sessions
    • FARE Award Ceremony
    • Future Research Leaders
    • Special Exhibits on Resources for Intramural Research
    • Technical Sales Association (TSA) Research Festival Exhibit Tent Show
    • Research Festival Committees
  • 2016
    • General Schedule of Events
    • Plenary Sessions
    • Concurrent Symposia Sessions
    • Poster Sessions
    • Browse by Presenter Name
    • Browse by Presenter IC
    • FARE Award Ceremony
    • Future Research Leaders
    • Special Exhibits on Resources for Intramural Research
    • Technical Sales Association (TSA) Research Festival Exhibit Tent Show
    • Tours of the National Library of Medicine and Clinical Center
    • Research Festival Committees
  • 2015
    • General Schedule of Events
    • Plenary Sessions
    • Concurrent Workshop Sessions
    • Poster Sessions
    • Browse by Presenter Name
    • Browse by Presenter IC
    • FARE Award Ceremony
    • Future Research Leaders
    • Special Exhibits on Resources for Intramural Research
    • TSA Research Festival Exhibit Show
    • NIH Tours
    • Research Festival Committees
  • 2014
  • 2013
  • 2012
  • 2011
  • 2010
  • 2009
  • 2008
  • 2007
  • 2006
  • 2005
  • 2004
  • 2003
  • 2002
  • 2001
  • 2000

Main navigation

  • All Research Festivals
    • 2025
    • 2024
    • 2023
    • 2021
    • 2019
    • 2018
    • 2017
    • 2016
    • 2015
    • 2014
    • 2013
    • 2012
    • 2011
    • 2010
    • 2009
    • 2008
    • 2007
    • 2006
    • 2005
    • 2004
    • 2003
    • 2002
    • 2001
    • 2000

NIH Research Festival

September 16 – 18, 2015

Identification of a novel inhibitor of 5-Lipoxygenase

Wednesday, September 16, 2015 – Poster Session I
3:30 – 5:00 p.m.

FAES Terrace

NEI

MOLBIO-31

Authors

  • P Subramanian
  • E Mendez
  • SP Becerra

Abstract

Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) is a member of the lipoxygenase family of enzymes that plays a key role in arachidonic acid metabolism. Arachidonic acid, upon oxygenation by 5-LOX, forms 5-hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid (5-HPETE), which is further converted into proinflammatory leukotrienes such as LTB4 that can have detrimental biological effects. The PNPLA2 gene codes for PEDF-R, a lipase involved in cell survival and lipid metabolism, found in the RPE and retina. Peptides derived from the longest loop region (L159-M325) of PEDF-R were screened for the effect on soybean lipoxygenase-V (LOX-V) in vitro. We identified PEDF-R peptides E5b (I193–L232) and P1 (T210-L249) with binding affinity for LOX-V that inhibited its enzymatic activity. The LOX-V enzymatic inhibition was attenuated when PEDF-R peptides were captured specifically with a P1 binding protein, fluorescein-conjugated PEDF (Fl-PEDF). These peptides efficiently protected human retinal pigment epithelial ARPE-19 and pig primary RPE cells from oxidative stress. We investigated whether binding and inhibiting mammalian 5-LOX by these peptides are critical to protect RPE cells during oxidative stress. Peptide affinity chromatography showed that human recombinant 5-LOX binds to P1 via ionic interactions. Pull-down assays revealed that full length PEDF-R interacts with 5-LOX in a dose-response fashion. Interestingly, PNPLA2 expression decreased with oxidative stress with no effect on 5-LOX expression. Moreover, addition of P1 and PEDF-R over-expression reduced of the levels of the 5-LOX product LTB4 in ARPE-19 cells under oxidative stress. Our results support that PEDF-R is a novel inhibitor of 5-LOX.

Scientific Focus Area: Molecular Biology and Biochemistry

This page was last updated on Friday, March 26, 2021

  • General Schedule of Events
  • Plenary Sessions
  • Concurrent Workshop Sessions
  • Poster Sessions
  • Browse by Presenter Name
  • Browse by Presenter IC
  • FARE Award Ceremony
  • Future Research Leaders
  • Special Exhibits on Resources for Intramural Research
  • TSA Research Festival Exhibit Show
  • NIH Tours
  • Research Festival Committees

2015 program

Download the 2015 Research Festival Schedule Overview (6 pages)

  • Email
  • Print
  • Share Twitter Facebook LinkedIn

Current Research Festival

  • 2025
  • 2024
    • General Schedule of Events
    • 2024 NIH Distinguished Scholars Program
    • Poster Sessions
    • Concurrent Workshops
    • NIH Resource Information Fair
    • National Academy of Science Mini-Symposium
    • Special Wednesday Events
    • Vendor Exhibit Information
    • Green Labs Fair
    • Research Festival Committee
  • 2023
    • General Schedule of Events
    • NIH Early–Career Investigator Lectures
    • Poster Sessions
    • Concurrent Workshops
    • NIH Resource Information Fair
    • Vendor Exhibit Information
    • Research Festival Committee
  • 2021
  • 2019
    • General Schedule of Events
    • Plenary Sessions
    • Poster Session
    • Data Blitz
    • FARE Award Ceremony
    • Special Exhibits on Resources for Intramural Research
    • Technical Sales Association (TSA) Research Festival Exhibit Tent Show
    • Research Festival Committee
  • 2018
    • General Schedule of Events
    • Plenary Sessions
    • Concurrent Symposia Sessions
    • Poster Sessions
    • FARE Award Ceremony
    • Special Exhibits on Resources for Intramural Research
    • Technical Sales Association (TSA) Research Festival Exhibit Tent Show
    • Research Festival Committees
  • 2017
    • General Schedule of Events
    • Plenary Sessions
    • Concurrent Symposia Sessions
    • Poster Sessions
    • FARE Award Ceremony
    • Future Research Leaders
    • Special Exhibits on Resources for Intramural Research
    • Technical Sales Association (TSA) Research Festival Exhibit Tent Show
    • Research Festival Committees
  • 2016
    • General Schedule of Events
    • Plenary Sessions
    • Concurrent Symposia Sessions
    • Poster Sessions
    • Browse by Presenter Name
    • Browse by Presenter IC
    • FARE Award Ceremony
    • Future Research Leaders
    • Special Exhibits on Resources for Intramural Research
    • Technical Sales Association (TSA) Research Festival Exhibit Tent Show
    • Tours of the National Library of Medicine and Clinical Center
    • Research Festival Committees
  • 2015
    • General Schedule of Events
    • Plenary Sessions
    • Concurrent Workshop Sessions
    • Poster Sessions
    • Browse by Presenter Name
    • Browse by Presenter IC
    • FARE Award Ceremony
    • Future Research Leaders
    • Special Exhibits on Resources for Intramural Research
    • TSA Research Festival Exhibit Show
    • NIH Tours
    • Research Festival Committees
  • 2014
  • 2013
  • 2012
  • 2011
  • 2010
  • 2009
  • 2008
  • 2007
  • 2006
  • 2005
  • 2004
  • 2003
  • 2002
  • 2001
  • 2000

Main navigation

  • All Research Festivals
    • 2025
    • 2024
    • 2023
    • 2021
    • 2019
    • 2018
    • 2017
    • 2016
    • 2015
    • 2014
    • 2013
    • 2012
    • 2011
    • 2010
    • 2009
    • 2008
    • 2007
    • 2006
    • 2005
    • 2004
    • 2003
    • 2002
    • 2001
    • 2000
  • Department of Health and Human Services
  • National Institutes of Health
  • USA.gov

Footer

  • Home
  • Contact Us
  • IRP
  • HHS Vulnerability Disclosure
  • Web Policies and Notices
  • Site Map
  • Search