Download the 2011 Research Festival Program Book
PDF documents require the free Adobe Reader
Tuesday, October 25, 2011 — Poster Session II | |||
---|---|---|---|
Noon – 2:00 p.m. |
Natcher Conference Center |
NIDDK |
EPIGEN/TRANS/CHROM-7 |
Transcription factors Krox20, KLF4, C/EBP beta and C/EBP delta are induced within hours after induction of adipogenesis and are required for adipogenesis. However, the factors that control the induction of these early adipogenic transcription factors remain unclear. Here we show PTIP-associated 1 protein (PA1) controls the induction of Krox20, KLF4, C/EBP beta and C/EBP delta in the early phase of adipogenesis. Within hours after induction of adipogenesis, PA1 is recruited to Krox20, KLF4, C/EBP beta and C/EBP delta promoters, which correlates with the robust induction of these genes. Deletion of PA1 in preadipocytes prevents induction of these early adipogenic transcription factors and leads to severe defects in adipogenesis. PA1 facilitates CREB-mediated induction of KLF4 and C/EBP beta and glucocorticoid receptor (GR)-mediated induction of Krox20 and C/EBP delta. Finally, deletion of PA1 in white and brown adipose tissues significantly reduces tissue weight. Thus, by regulating the induction of early adipogenic transcription factors, PA1 plays a critical role in adipogenesis.